Effects of Noise Pollution Explain – Delnoise

Noise is the unpleasant and undesirable sound that leads to discomfort in human beings and wildlife, also known as environmental noise or sound pollution. The source of outdoor noise is mainly caused by transport, industrial machines, loudspeakers etc. Poor urban planning may give rise to noise disintegration or pollution, side-by-side industrial and residential buildings can result in noise pollution in the residential areas. Some of the main sources of noise in residential areas include loud music,  traffic, rail, airplanes, lawn care maintenance, construction, wind turbines, generator explosions, and people.

High noise levels can contribute to cardiovascular effects, stress, hearing impairment in humans and wildlife and an increased incidence of coronary artery disease. In wildlife, noise can increase the risk of death by prey detection and avoidance, reproduction, and navigation, and contribute to permanent hearing loss. Noise pollution is a major concern in the ocean. In the past few years, scientists have shifted to conducting studies on invertebrates and their responses to anthropogenic sounds in the marine environment. This research is essential, especially considering that invertebrates make up a maximum of marine species, and thus compose a large percentage of ocean food webs. A variation in the complexity of their sensory systems exists, which allows scientists to study a range of characteristics and develop a better understanding of noise impacts on living organisms.